How to Choose the Right Opal for Jewellery Making
- Enchanting World Of Opals

- Dec 11, 2025
- 3 min read
How to Choose the Right Opal for Jewellery Making
Introduction
Opals are some of the most stunning gemstones to work with in jewellery. Their vibrant play-of-colour, depth, and unique patterns make every piece of jewellery truly one-of-a-kind. However, choosing the right opal for your project can be challenging, especially for first-time buyers.
At Cornwall Gem, we specialise in natural Australian opals and provide expert guidance to help UK jewellery makers select the perfect stone for rings, pendants, earrings, and bespoke designs.
This guide explains how to choose the right opal for jewellery making, including tips on durability, colour, pattern, size, and more.
1. Understand Opal Types for Jewellery
The type of opal you choose determines how it will perform in jewellery. Key types include:
Black Opal
Dark body tone with intense colour play
Best for statement rings and pendants
High-value, dramatic stones
Boulder Opal
Ironstone backing adds strength
Unique natural patterns
Ideal for rings, bracelets, and larger pieces
Crystal Opal
Transparent or semi-transparent
Colours appear to float within the stone
Excellent for pendants or earrings where light enhances colour
White Opal
Soft, pastel colour flashes
Affordable and beginner-friendly
Works well in all jewellery types
Cornwall Gem stocks all these types and offers advice for choosing the best fit for your design.
2. Consider Durability
Opal is softer than many gemstones (5.5–6.5 on Mohs scale) and can be fragile. For jewellery:
Rings: Choose thicker stones or boulder opals for added strength
Pendants & Earrings: Can use thinner stones since they are less prone to impact
Bracelets: Avoid very thin opals or highly delicate stones
Boulder opals are particularly popular for UK jewellery makers because the ironstone backing adds durability without sacrificing beauty.
3. Colour and Pattern Selection
The stone’s colour and pattern affect both aesthetics and value.
Play-of-Colour: Bright reds, oranges, and greens are most valuable
Patterns: Harlequin, ribbon, rolling flash, and mosaic patterns are highly sought-after
Consistency: Some projects require even colour; others celebrate natural irregularity
Cornwall Gem provides detailed photos and descriptions so you can see colour, pattern, and brightness before purchasing.
4. Size and Shape
Consider the jewellery piece you are creating:
Cabochons: Most popular for rings and pendants
Freeform stones: Perfect for bespoke jewellery
Thickness: Thicker stones are more durable and suitable for rings
Weight: Affects how a pendant sits or a ring feels
We provide dimensions and weights for every stone to help UK buyers make informed choices.
5. Choosing Solid, Doublet, or Triplet Opals
Understanding the difference is crucial:
Solid Opals: Single piece of natural stone; most durable and valuable
Doublets: Thin slice glued to a backing; good for budget projects
Triplets: Adds a protective cap over a thin opal slice; increases durability and enhances colour
Cornwall Gem labels each stone clearly, so buyers know exactly what they are getting.
6. Matching the Stone to Your Jewellery Setting
Bezel Setting: Protects the edges of softer stones
Prong Setting: Requires careful selection; thicker stones preferred
Wirework or Resin: Can accommodate unusual shapes and freeform stones
Cornwall Gem offers advice for pairing stones with the right setting type.
7. Budget Considerations
High-end stones like black opal and rare boulder opals are expensive. For more affordable options:
White opals
Small boulder pieces
Crystal opals with moderate brightness
All are available at Cornwall Gem with accurate pricing and no hidden costs.
8. Ethical Sourcing
Ethically sourced stones are increasingly important in jewellery making. At Cornwall Gem:
All opals come from trusted Australian miners
Supply chains are transparent
Buyers can be confident their stone is natural and responsibly sourced
9. Tips for Beginners
Start with boulder or white opals — durable, affordable, and easy to work with
Avoid ultra-thin black opals for rings until you gain experience
Choose stones with clear photos and honest descriptions
Cornwall Gem offers guidance for first-time buyers and experienced jewellery makers alike.
10. Final Thoughts
Choosing the right opal for jewellery requires consideration of type, durability, colour, pattern, size, setting compatibility, and ethical sourcing.
With the right guidance, every opal can become a stunning piece of jewellery. That’s why so many UK jewellery makers and collectors trust Cornwall Gem providing high-quality, natural Australian opals with detailed descriptions, clear photography, and expert advice.
Whether you are creating rings, pendants, earrings, or unique designs, Cornwall Gem ensures your opal selection is confident, safe, and beautiful.

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